Description Usage Arguments Details
E_Thornthwaite
returns the daily evaporation, E (mm
day^{-1}) using temperature data.
1 2 | E_Thornthwaite(Ta, I, day, a = 1.6, b = 6.75e-07, c = 7.71e-05,
d = 0.0179, e = 0.49, conv = 10)
|
Ta |
Air temperature, T_{a} (C). |
I |
Annual heat index, I (-). |
day |
Number of days in a month, day (days). |
a |
An emperical coefficient, assumed to be 1.6. |
b |
An emperical coefficient, assumed to be 6.75e-7. |
c |
An emperical coefficient, assumed to be 7.71e-5. |
d |
An emperical coefficient, assumed to be 1.79e-2. |
e |
An emperical coefficient, assumed to be 0.49. |
conv |
A multiplier that converts base units to mm/day. It is assumed to be 10, but will need to be adjust for alternative units. |
E is determined via (Thornthwaite 1948, Rosenberry et al. 2007):
E = \bigg(a \bigg(\frac{10 T_{a}}{I} \bigg)^{b I^{3} - c I^{2} + d I + e} \bigg) \frac{10}{day}
Thornthwaite CW. 1948. An approach toward a rational classification of climate. Geographical Review 38 (1): 55. DOI: 10.2307/210739.
Rosenberry DO, Winter TC, Buso DC, Likens GE. 2007. Comparison of 15 evaporation methods applied to a small mountain lake in the northeastern USA. Journal of Hydrology 340 (3–4): 149–166. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2007.03.018.
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