1 |
x |
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y |
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alpha |
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con |
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est |
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plotit |
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grp |
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hoch |
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nboot |
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xlab |
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ylab |
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pr |
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SEED |
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... |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 | ##---- Should be DIRECTLY executable !! ----
##-- ==> Define data, use random,
##-- or do help(data=index) for the standard data sets.
## The function is currently defined as
function (x, y = NA, alpha = 0.05, con = 0, est = pbvar, plotit = FALSE,
grp = NA, hoch = TRUE, nboot = NA, xlab = "Group 1", ylab = "Group 2",
pr = TRUE, SEED = TRUE, ...)
{
if (!is.na(y[1]))
x = cbind(x, y)
if (is.list(x)) {
mat <- matl(x)
}
if (is.matrix(x) && is.matrix(con)) {
if (ncol(x) != nrow(con))
stop("The number of rows in con is not equal to the\nnumber of groups.")
mat <- x
}
if (is.matrix(x))
mat <- x
if (!is.na(sum(grp)))
mat <- mat[, grp]
mat <- elimna(mat)
x <- mat
J <- ncol(mat)
Jm <- J - 1
if (sum(con^2) == 0) {
d <- (J^2 - J)/2
con <- matrix(0, J, d)
id <- 0
for (j in 1:Jm) {
jp <- j + 1
for (k in jp:J) {
id <- id + 1
con[j, id] <- 1
con[k, id] <- 0 - 1
}
}
}
d <- ncol(con)
if (is.na(nboot)) {
if (d <= 4)
nboot <- 1000
if (d > 4)
nboot <- 5000
}
n <- nrow(mat)
crit.vec <- alpha/c(1:d)
connum <- ncol(con)
if (SEED)
set.seed(2)
xbars <- apply(mat, 2, est)
psidat <- NA
for (ic in 1:connum) psidat[ic] <- sum(con[, ic] * xbars)
psihat <- matrix(0, connum, nboot)
bvec <- matrix(NA, ncol = J, nrow = nboot)
print("Taking bootstrap samples. Please wait.")
data <- matrix(sample(n, size = n * nboot, replace = TRUE),
nrow = nboot)
for (ib in 1:nboot) {
bvec[ib, ] <- apply(x[data[ib, ], ], 2, est, ...)
}
test <- 1
bias <- NA
for (ic in 1:connum) {
psihat[ic, ] <- apply(bvec, 1, bptdpsi, con[, ic])
test[ic] <- sum((psihat[ic, ] > 0))/nboot
test[ic] <- min(test[ic], 1 - test[ic])
}
test <- 2 * test
ncon <- ncol(con)
if (alpha == 0.05) {
dvec <- c(0.025, 0.025, 0.0169, 0.0127, 0.0102, 0.00851,
0.0073, 0.00639, 0.00568, 0.00511)
dvecba <- c(0.05, 0.025, 0.0169, 0.0127, 0.0102, 0.00851,
0.0073, 0.00639, 0.00568, 0.00511)
if (ncon > 10) {
avec <- 0.05/c(11:ncon)
dvec <- c(dvec, avec)
}
}
if (alpha == 0.01) {
dvec <- c(0.005, 0.005, 0.00334, 0.00251, 0.00201, 0.00167,
0.00143, 0.00126, 0.00112, 0.00101)
dvecba <- c(0.01, 0.005, 0.00334, 0.00251, 0.00201, 0.00167,
0.00143, 0.00126, 0.00112, 0.00101)
if (ncon > 10) {
avec <- 0.01/c(11:ncon)
dvec <- c(dvec, avec)
}
}
if (alpha != 0.05 && alpha != 0.01) {
dvec <- alpha/c(1:ncon)
dvecba <- dvec
dvec[1] <- alpha/2
}
if (hoch)
dvec <- alpha/(c(1:ncon))
if (plotit && ncol(bvec) == 2) {
z <- c(0, 0)
one <- c(1, 1)
plot(rbind(bvec, z, one), xlab = xlab, ylab = ylab, type = "n")
points(bvec)
totv <- apply(x, 2, est, ...)
cmat <- var(bvec)
dis <- mahalanobis(bvec, totv, cmat)
temp.dis <- order(dis)
ic <- round((1 - alpha) * nboot)
xx <- bvec[temp.dis[1:ic], ]
xord <- order(xx[, 1])
xx <- xx[xord, ]
temp <- chull(xx)
lines(xx[temp, ])
lines(xx[c(temp[1], temp[length(temp)]), ])
abline(0, 1)
}
temp2 <- order(0 - test)
ncon <- ncol(con)
zvec <- dvec[1:ncon]
sigvec <- (test[temp2] >= zvec)
output <- matrix(0, connum, 6)
dimnames(output) <- list(NULL, c("con.num", "est.var", "p.value",
"crit.p.value", "ci.lower", "ci.upper"))
tmeans <- apply(mat, 2, est, ...)
psi <- 1
for (ic in 1:ncol(con)) {
output[ic, 2] <- sum(con[, ic] * tmeans)
output[ic, 1] <- ic
output[ic, 3] <- test[ic]
output[temp2, 4] <- zvec
temp <- sort(psihat[ic, ])
icl <- round(output[ic, 4] * nboot/2) + 1
icu <- nboot - (icl - 1)
output[ic, 5] <- temp[icl]
output[ic, 6] <- temp[icu]
}
num.sig <- sum(output[, 3] <= output[, 4])
list(output = output, con = con, num.sig = num.sig)
}
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