###################################################################
# EPS-CC extreme-phenotype individuals only, covariates
###################################################################
eps_CC_test_e = function(y,xg,l,u){
n = length(y)
ng = dim(xg)[2]
Xe = cbind(rep(1,n))
# Make ng test statistics, each based on one genetic covariate
fit = epsCC.loglikmax(cbind(y),l,u)
beta = fit[1:(length(fit)-1)]
sigma = fit[length(fit)]
sigma2 = sigma*sigma
xbeta = Xe%*%beta
f = y-xbeta
zl = (l-xbeta)/sigma
zu = (u-xbeta)/sigma
h0 = (-dnorm(zu)+dnorm(zl))/(1-pnorm(zu)+pnorm(zl))
h1 = (-dnorm(zu)*zu+dnorm(zl)*zl)/(1-pnorm(zu)+pnorm(zl))
h2 = (-dnorm(zu)*zu*zu+dnorm(zl)*zl*zl)/(1-pnorm(zu)+pnorm(zl))
h3 = (-dnorm(zu)*zu*zu*zu+dnorm(zl)*zl*zl*zl)/(1-pnorm(zu)+pnorm(zl))
a = c(1 - h1 - h0*h0)
b = c(- h0 - h2 - h0*h1)
c = 2 - c(h1 + h3 + h1*h1)
I11_11 = crossprod(Xe,Xe*a) # t(Xe)%*%(diag(a)%*%Xe)
I11_22 = sum(c)
I11_12 = crossprod(Xe,b) # t(Xe)%*%(b)
I11_21 = t(I11_12)
I11 = rbind(cbind(I11_11, I11_12),
cbind(I11_21, I11_22))
# I11 equal for all g_i (ne+1 x ne+1) (beta, sigma)
colSums(a*xg*xg)
I22 = colSums(a*xg*xg) # t(g_i)%*%Diag(a)%*%g_i, one value for each g_i
I21 = crossprod(xg,cbind(Xe*a,b))
I12 = crossprod(cbind(Xe*a,b),xg)
tmpMat = crossprod(I12,solve(I11))
Sigma = (1/sigma2)*(I22 - rowSums(I21*tmpMat)) # one value for each g_i
s = c(crossprod(xg,(y-xbeta+sigma*h0))/sigma2) # one value for each g_i
t = s*s/Sigma # one value for each g_i
pval = pchisq(t,1,lower.tail=FALSE)
statistic = matrix(t,ncol = 1, nrow = ng)
pvalue = matrix(pval,ncol = 1, nrow = ng)
rownames(statistic) = colnames(xg)
rownames(pvalue) = colnames(xg)
colnames(statistic) = "t"
colnames(pvalue) = "p.value"
result = list(statistic,pvalue)
names(result) = c("statistic","p.value")
return(result)
}
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