#' XGBoost Classifier
#'
#' Build a random forest classifier using internal cross validation to choose the turning parameter, with a 5-fold cross validation as default.
#'
#' @references https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/e1071/index.html
#' @param X dataset to be trained. This dataset must have rows as probes and columns as samples.
#' @param y a vector of sample group of each sample for the dataset to be trained.
#' It must have an equal length to the number of samples in \code{X}.
#' @param kfold number of folds. By default, \code{kfold = 5}.
#' @param seed an integer used to initialize a pseudorandom number generator.
#' @return a list of 4 elements:
#' \item{mc}{an internal misclassification error rate}
#' \item{time}{the processing time of performing internal validation with LASSO}
#' \item{model}{a LASSO classifier, resulted from \code{cv.fit}}
#' @export
#' @import xgboost
#' @keywords classification
#' @examples
#' set.seed(101)
#' biological.effect <- estimate.biological.effect(uhdata = uhdata.pl)
#' ctrl.genes <- unique(rownames(uhdata.pl))[grep("NC", unique(rownames(uhdata.pl)))]
#' biological.effect.nc <- biological.effect[!rownames(biological.effect)
#' %in% ctrl.genes, ]
#' group.id <- substr(colnames(biological.effect.nc), 7, 7)
#'
#' biological.effect.train.ind <- colnames(biological.effect.nc)[c(sample(which(
#' group.id == "E"), size = 64),
#' sample(which(group.id == "V"), size = 64))]
#' biological.effect.nc.tr <- biological.effect.nc[, biological.effect.train.ind]
#'
#' ranfor.int <- ranfor.intcv(X = biological.effect.nc.tr,
#' y = substr(colnames(biological.effect.nc.tr), 7, 7),
#' kfold = 5, seed = 1)
#'
"xgboost.intcv" <- function(kfold = 5, X, y, seed){
ptm <- proc.time()
set.seed(seed)
control <- trainControl(method='cv',
number=kfold,
search = 'random')
rf <- train(x = data.matrix(t(X)), y = factor(y),
method = 'rf',
metric = 'Accuracy',
tuneLength = 10,
trControl = control)
time <- proc.time() - ptm
return(list(mc = 1 - max(rf$results$Accuracy), time = time, model = rf, cfs = NULL))
}
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