| pediatric_asthma_severity_score | R Documentation |
Calculates the Pediatric Asthma Severity Score (PASS), a clinical tool used to assess the severity of asthma exacerbations in children (ages 1-18). The score evaluates three physical exam findings: wheezing, work of breathing, and prolongation of expiration. Scores correlate with the decision to admit or discharge.
pediatric_asthma_severity_score(wheezing, work_of_breathing, prolongation_of_expiration)
wheezing |
String. Severity of wheezing. "normal_mild": None or mild (0 pts). "moderate": Moderate (1 pt). "severe": Severe wheezing or absent breath sounds due to poor air movement (2 pts). |
work_of_breathing |
String. Use of accessory muscles and retractions. "normal_mild": Normal or mildly increased (0 pts). "moderate": Moderate (1 pt). "severe": Severe (2 pts). |
prolongation_of_expiration |
String. Ratio of expiration to inspiration. "normal_mild": Normal or mildly prolonged (0 pts). "moderate": Moderately prolonged (1 pt). "severe": Severely prolonged (2 pts). |
A list containing:
PASS_Score |
The calculated total score (Range 0-6). |
Interpretation |
Clinical guidance based on the score (Score < 2 suggests discharge; >= 2 suggests need for further observation or admission). |
Gorelick MH, Scribano PV, Stevens MW, et al. Predicting admission in children with acute asthma. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2008;24(11):735-744. doi:10.1097/PEC.0b013e31818c26e2
# Example 1: Mild Exacerbation
# Mild wheeze (0), Moderate work (1), Normal expiration (0)
# Score = 1
pediatric_asthma_severity_score("normal_mild", "moderate", "normal_mild")
# Example 2: Severe Exacerbation
# Severe wheeze (2), Severe work (2), Severe expiration (2)
# Score = 6
pediatric_asthma_severity_score("severe", "severe", "severe")
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