preset_ecmo_score: PRESET Score for Survival on ECMO

View source: R/neelpackage.R

preset_ecmo_scoreR Documentation

PRESET Score for Survival on ECMO

Description

Calculates the PREdiction of Survival on ECMO Therapy (PRESET) Score. This tool predicts in-hospital survival for adult patients placed on venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO) for severe acute respiratory failure. It stratifies patients into three risk classes based on admission physiology and pre-ECMO hospital duration.

Usage

preset_ecmo_score(mean_arterial_pressure, lactate, arterial_ph,
                  platelet_count, hospital_days_pre_ecmo)

Arguments

mean_arterial_pressure

Numeric. Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) in mmHg. >100: 0 pts 91-100: 1 pt 81-90: 2 pts 71-80: 3 pts <=70: 4 pts

lactate

Numeric. Serum lactate concentration in mmol/L. <=1.5: 0 pts 1.51-3.0: 1 pt 3.01-6.0: 2 pts 6.01-10.0: 3 pts >10.0: 4 pts

arterial_ph

Numeric. Arterial pH (pHa). >7.30: 0 pts 7.201-7.30: 1 pt 7.101-7.20: 2 pts <=7.10: 3 pts

platelet_count

Numeric. Platelet count in x10^3/uL (or x10^9/L). >200: 0 pts 101-200: 1 pt <=100: 2 pts

hospital_days_pre_ecmo

Numeric. Number of days in the hospital before ECMO initiation. <=2: 0 pts 3-7: 1 pt >7: 2 pts

Value

A list containing:

PRESET_Score

The calculated score (Range 0-15).

Risk_Class

Risk classification (Class I: 0-3, Class II: 4-5, Class III: >=6).

Est_Hospital_Survival

Estimated probability of survival to hospital discharge.

References

Hilder M, Herbstreit F, Adamzik M, et al. Comparison of mortality prediction models in acute respiratory distress syndrome undergoing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and development of a novel prediction score: the PREdiction of Survival on ECMO Therapy-Score (PRESET-Score). Crit Care. 2017;21(1):301. doi:10.1186/s13054-017-1888-6

Examples


# Example 1: Good Prognosis (Class I)
# MAP 95, Lactate 1.2, pH 7.35, Plt 250, Day 1
# Score = 1 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = 1
preset_ecmo_score(95, 1.2, 7.35, 250, 1)

# Example 2: Poor Prognosis (Class III)
# MAP 65, Lactate 8.0, pH 7.15, Plt 80, Day 8
# Score = 4 + 3 + 2 + 2 + 2 = 13
preset_ecmo_score(65, 8.0, 7.15, 80, 8)

cliot documentation built on Dec. 1, 2025, 1:06 a.m.