sheldon | R Documentation |
Sheldon's index is defined as S=\frac{e^H}{N}, where H is the Shannon diversity and N the species number. It ranges from 0 to 1, where 1 signifies a perfectly even abundance distribution.
sheldon(x, correction = TRUE, N2N1 = FALSE)
x |
a vector of species abundances |
correction |
whether or not to apply the correction described in Alatalo, Oikos 37, 199-204, 1981 |
N2N1 |
whether to compute Sheldon's evenness as the ratio of e raised to the power of H (H = Shannon diversity) and Simpson's diversity |
Note that the N2N1 mode results in evenness smaller than 1 for equal taxon probabilities.
Sheldon's evenness
A.L. Sheldon 1969. Equitability indices: dependence on the species count. Ecology, 50, 466-467.
C Heip 1974. A new index measuring evenness. J. mar. biol. Ass. UK 54, 555-557.
N=50 # uneven species abundance distribution v = round(generateAbundances(N, mode=5)) sheldon(v) # perfectly even species abundance distribution sheldon(rep(N,N)) # very uneven species abundance distribution sheldon(c(rep(1,N),1000))
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