Nothing
###################################################################
# simulating data from CCC-GARCH(1, 1) DGP
simulateCCC <- function(R, a0, A, B, nobs, ncut=1000){
nobs <- nobs + ncut # ncut is the number of observations to be removed
ndim <- nrow(R)
if(sum(diag(R)) != ndim) stop("Correlation matrix must have ones on diagonal.")
z <- matrix(rnorm(nobs*ndim), nobs, ndim)
cholR <- chol(R)
z <- z%*%cholR
h <- diag(0, nobs, ndim)
eps <- diag(0, nobs, ndim)
ht <- rep(0, ndim)
et2 <- rep(0, ndim)
for(i in 1:nobs){
ht <- a0 + A%*%et2 + B%*%ht # conditional variance at t
h[i, ] <- drop(ht)
eps[i, ] <- z[i, ]*sqrt(ht) # simulated observation at t
et2 <- eps[i, ]^2
}
# A character vector/matrix for naming parameters
name.id <- as.character(1:ndim)
namev <- diag(0, ndim, ndim)
for(i in 1:ndim){
for(j in 1:ndim){
namev[i, j] <- paste(name.id[i], name.id[j], sep="")
}
}
# naming rows
rownames(z) <- c(rep(0, ncut), 1:(nobs-ncut))
rownames(h) <- c(rep(0, ncut), 1:(nobs-ncut))
rownames(eps) <- c(rep(0, ncut), 1:(nobs-ncut))
# naming columns
colnames(z) <- paste("Series", name.id, sep="")
colnames(h) <- paste("Series", name.id, sep="")
colnames(eps) <- paste("Series", name.id, sep="")
list(z=zoo(z[-(1:ncut), ]), h=zoo(h[-(1:ncut), ]), eps=zoo(eps[-(1:ncut), ]))
}
###################################################################
# simulating data from CCC-GARCH(1, 1) DGP with GJR-type asymmetry
simulateCCC.lev <- function(R, a0, A, B, Lev, nobs, ncut=1000){
nobs <- nobs + ncut # ncut is the number of observations to be removed
ndim <- nrow(R)
z <- matrix(rnorm(nobs*ndim), nobs, ndim)
cholR <- chol(R)
z <- z%*%cholR
ind <- (-sign(z)+1)/2
ind <- rbind((-sign(colMeans(z))+1)/2, ind)
h <- diag(0, nobs, ndim)
eps <- diag(0, nobs, ndim)
ht <- rep(0, ndim)
et2 <- rep(0, ndim)
for(i in 1:nobs){
ht <- a0 + A%*%et2 + B%*%ht + Lev%*%(ind[i,]*et2) # conditional variange at t
h[i, ] <- drop(ht)
eps[i, ] <- z[i,]*sqrt(ht) # simulated observation at t
et2 <- eps[i, ]^2
}
# A character vector/matrix for naming parameters
name.id <- as.character(1:ndim)
namev <- diag(0, ndim, ndim)
for(i in 1:ndim){
for(j in 1:ndim){
namev[i, j] <- paste(name.id[i], name.id[j], sep="")
}
}
# naming rows
rownames(z) <- c(rep(0, ncut), 1:(nobs-ncut))
rownames(h) <- c(rep(0, ncut), 1:(nobs-ncut))
rownames(eps) <- c(rep(0, ncut), 1:(nobs-ncut))
# naming columns
colnames(z) <- paste("Series", name.id, sep="")
colnames(h) <- paste("Series", name.id, sep="")
colnames(eps) <- paste("Series", name.id, sep="")
list(z=zoo(z[-(1:ncut), ]), h=zoo(h[-(1:ncut), ]), eps=zoo(eps[-(1:ncut), ]))
}
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