Description Format Details Source Examples
Ant counts on samples of different sandwiches
A data frame with 48 observations on the following 5 variables.
Butter
Butter on the sandwich? no
Filling
Type of filling: Ham \& Pickles
, Peanut
Butter
, or Vegemite
Bread
Type of bread:
Multigrain
, Rye
, White
, or Wholemeal
Ants
Number of ants on the sandwich
Order
Trial number
As young students, Dominic Kelly and his friends enjoyed watching ants
gather on pieces of sandwiches. Later, as a university student, Dominic
decided to study this with a more formal experiment. He chose three types of
sandwich fillings (vegemite, peanut butter, and ham \& pickles), four types
of bread (multigrain, rye, white, and wholemeal), and put butter on some of
the sandwiches.
To conduct the experiment he randomly chose a sandwich,
broke off a piece, and left it on the ground near an ant hill. After
several minutes he placed a jar over the sandwich bit and counteed the
number of ants. He repeated the process, allowing time for ants to return to
the hill after each trial, until he had two samples for each combination of
the three factors.
Margaret Mackisack, “Favourite Experiments: An Addendum to What is the Use of Experiments Conducted by Statistics Students?", Journal of Statistics Education (1994) http://www.amstat.org/publications/jse/v2n1/mackisack.supp.html
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