The CaSpER Class The casper object is required for performing CNV analysis on single-cell and bulk RNA-Seq. It stores all information associated with the dataset, including data, smoothed data, baf values, annotations, scale specific segments, scale specific large scale events etc.
raw.data
raw project data
data
lowly expressed genes are filtered from the data
loh
original baf signal
median.filtered.data
median filtered expression signal
loh.median.filtered.data
median filtered baf signal
centered.data
gene expression levels are centered around the mid-point. For each gene, the mid-point of expression level is computed among all the cells (or samples in bulk RNA-seq), then the mid-point expression level is subtracted from the expression levels
center.smoothed.data
cell centric expression centering is performed. For each cell (or sample), we compute the mid-point of the expression level then we subtract the mid-point expression from the expression levels of all the genes for the corresponding cel
control.normalized
control normalization is performed by subtracting reference expression values from the tumor expression values.
control.normalized.visbound
control normalized data is thresholded in order to perform better visualization.
control.normalized.visbound.noiseRemoved
noise is removed from control normalized and thresholded data.
large.scale.cnv.events
large scale CNV events identified by CaSpER
segments
CNV segments identified by CaSpER
cytoband
cytoband information downloaded from UCSC hg19: http://hgdownload.cse.ucsc.edu/goldenpath/hg19/database/cytoBand.txt.gz hg38:http://hgdownload.cse.ucsc.edu/goldenpath/hg38/database/cytoBand.txt.gz
annotation
positions of each gene along each chromosome in the genome
annotation.filt
lowly expressed genes are filtered from gene annotation data.frame
control.sample.ids
vector containing the reference (normal) cell (sample) names
project.name
project name
genomeVersion
genomeVersion: hg19 or hg38
hmmparam
initial hmm parameters estimated from data
plotorder
cell (sample) ordering for heatmap plots
vis.bound
threshold for control normalized data for better visualization
noise.thr
noise threshold for better visualization
loh.name.mapping
containing the cell (sample) name and the matching baf signal sample name
sequencing.type
sequencing type: bulk or single-cell
cnv.scale
maximum expression scale
loh.scale
maximum baf scale
loh.shift.thr
baf shift threshold estimated from baf signal using gaussian mixture models
window.length
window length used for median filtering
length.iterations
increase in window length at each scale iteration
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