R/bias.R

## Copyright (C) 2016  Clayton Vieira Fraga Filho
##
## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
## modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
## as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
## of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
##  
## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
## GNU General Public License for more details.
## 
## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
## along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
## Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.

#' @title Bias
#' @description In statistics, the bias (or bias function) of an estimator is the difference between this estimator's expected value and the true value of the parameter being estimated. An estimator or decision rule with zero bias is called unbiased. Otherwise the estimator is said to be biased.
#' @param observados vector of values observed.
#' @param estimados vector of values estimated.
#' @details bias = (sum(estimados-observados))/length(observados)
#' @references see \url{https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bias_of_an_estimator} for more details.
#' @export
bias <- function(observados, estimados)
{
  (sum(estimados-observados))/length(observados)
}

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Fgmutils documentation built on May 2, 2019, 9:16 a.m.