tests/testthat/test_random_selector.R

In escalation: Modular Approach to Dose Finding Clinical Trials

test_that('Phase I random_selector supports correct interface.', {

  prob_select = c(0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 0.07, 0.03)
  model_fitter <- get_random_selector(prob_select = prob_select)
  x <- fit(model_fitter, '1NNN 2NTT')


  # Example 1, using outcome string
  x <- fit(model_fitter, '1NNN 2NTT')

  expect_true(is.null(tox_target(x)))

  expect_equal(num_patients(x), 6)
  expect_true(is.integer(num_patients(x)))

  expect_equal(cohort(x), c(1,1,1, 2,2,2))
  expect_true(is.integer(cohort(x)))
  expect_equal(length(cohort(x)), num_patients(x))

  expect_equal(doses_given(x), unname(c(1,1,1, 2,2,2)))
  expect_true(is.integer(doses_given(x)))
  expect_equal(length(doses_given(x)), num_patients(x))

  expect_equal(tox(x), c(0,0,0, 0,1,1))
  expect_true(is.integer(tox(x)))
  expect_equal(length(tox(x)), num_patients(x))

  expect_equal(num_tox(x), 2)
  expect_true(is.integer(num_tox(x)))

  m <- model_frame(x)
  expect_equal(m$patient, c(1,2,3,4,5,6))
  expect_equal(m$cohort, c(1,1,1,2,2,2))
  expect_equal(m$dose, c(1,1,1,2,2,2))
  expect_equal(m$tox, c(0,0,0,0,1,1))
  expect_equal(nrow(m), num_patients(x))

  expect_equal(num_doses(x), 5)
  expect_true(is.integer(tox(x)))

  expect_equal(dose_indices(x), 1:5)
  expect_true(is.integer(dose_indices(x)))
  expect_equal(length(dose_indices(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.integer(recommended_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(recommended_dose(x)), 1)

  expect_equal(continue(x), TRUE)
  expect_true(is.logical(continue(x)))

  expect_equal(n_at_dose(x), c(3,3,0,0,0))
  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_dose(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_equal(n_at_dose(x, dose = 0), 0)
  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_dose(x, dose = 0)))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_dose(x, dose = 0)), 1)

  expect_equal(n_at_dose(x, dose = 1), 3)
  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_dose(x, dose = 1)))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_dose(x, dose = 1)), 1)

  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_dose(x, dose = 'recommended')))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_dose(x, dose = 'recommended')), 1)

  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_recommended_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_recommended_dose(x)), 1)

  expect_equal(is_randomising(x), TRUE)
  expect_true(is.logical(is_randomising(x)))
  expect_equal(length(is_randomising(x)), 1)

  expect_equal(unname(prob_administer(x)), prob_select)
  expect_true(is.numeric(prob_administer(x)))
  expect_equal(length(prob_administer(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_equal(tox_at_dose(x), c(0,2,0,0,0))
  expect_true(is.integer(tox_at_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(tox_at_dose(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(empiric_tox_rate(x)))
  expect_equal(length(empiric_tox_rate(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(mean_prob_tox(x)))
  expect_equal(length(mean_prob_tox(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(median_prob_tox(x)))
  expect_equal(length(median_prob_tox(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.logical(dose_admissible(x)))
  expect_equal(length(dose_admissible(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(prob_tox_quantile(x, p = 0.9)))
  expect_equal(length(prob_tox_quantile(x, p = 0.9)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(prob_tox_exceeds(x, 0.5)))
  expect_equal(length(prob_tox_exceeds(x, 0.5)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.logical(supports_sampling(x)))

  # Expect summary to not error. This is how that is tested, apparently:
  expect_error(summary(x), NA)
  expect_output(print(x))
  expect_true(tibble::is_tibble(as_tibble(x)))
  expect_true(nrow(as_tibble(x)) >= num_doses(x))



  # Example 2, using trivial outcome string
  x <- fit(model_fitter, '')

  expect_true(is.null(tox_target(x)))

  expect_equal(num_patients(x), 0)
  expect_true(is.integer(num_patients(x)))

  expect_equal(cohort(x), integer(0))
  expect_true(is.integer(cohort(x)))
  expect_equal(length(cohort(x)), num_patients(x))

  expect_equal(doses_given(x), integer(0))
  expect_true(is.integer(doses_given(x)))
  expect_equal(length(doses_given(x)), num_patients(x))

  expect_equal(tox(x), integer(0))
  expect_true(is.integer(tox(x)))
  expect_equal(length(tox(x)), num_patients(x))

  expect_equal(num_tox(x), 0)
  expect_true(is.integer(num_tox(x)))

  mf <- model_frame(x)
  expect_equal(nrow(mf), 0)

  expect_equal(num_doses(x), 5)
  expect_true(is.integer(num_doses(x)))

  expect_equal(dose_indices(x), 1:5)
  expect_true(is.integer(dose_indices(x)))
  expect_equal(length(dose_indices(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.integer(recommended_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(recommended_dose(x)), 1)

  expect_equal(continue(x), TRUE)
  expect_true(is.logical(continue(x)))

  expect_equal(n_at_dose(x), c(0,0,0,0,0))
  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_dose(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_equal(n_at_dose(x, dose = 0), 0)
  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_dose(x, dose = 0)))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_dose(x, dose = 0)), 1)

  expect_equal(n_at_dose(x, dose = 1), 0)
  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_dose(x, dose = 1)))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_dose(x, dose = 1)), 1)

  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_dose(x, dose = 'recommended')))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_dose(x, dose = 'recommended')), 1)

  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_recommended_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_recommended_dose(x)), 1)

  expect_equal(is_randomising(x), TRUE)
  expect_true(is.logical(is_randomising(x)))
  expect_equal(length(is_randomising(x)), 1)

  expect_equal(unname(prob_administer(x)), prob_select)
  expect_true(is.numeric(prob_administer(x)))
  expect_equal(length(prob_administer(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_equal(tox_at_dose(x), c(0,0,0,0,0))
  expect_true(is.integer(tox_at_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(tox_at_dose(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(empiric_tox_rate(x)))
  expect_equal(length(empiric_tox_rate(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(mean_prob_tox(x)))
  expect_equal(length(mean_prob_tox(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(median_prob_tox(x)))
  expect_equal(length(median_prob_tox(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.logical(dose_admissible(x)))
  expect_equal(length(dose_admissible(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(prob_tox_quantile(x, p = 0.9)))
  expect_equal(length(prob_tox_quantile(x, p = 0.9)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(prob_tox_exceeds(x, 0.5)))
  expect_equal(length(prob_tox_exceeds(x, 0.5)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.logical(supports_sampling(x)))

  # Expect summary to not error. This is how that is tested, apparently:
  expect_error(summary(x), NA)
  expect_output(print(x))
  expect_true(tibble::is_tibble(as_tibble(x)))
  expect_true(nrow(as_tibble(x)) >= num_doses(x))



  # Example 3, using tibble of outcomes
  outcomes <- tibble(
    cohort = c(1,1,1, 2,2,2),
    dose = c(1,1,1, 2,2,2),
    tox = c(0,0, 0,0, 1,1)
  )
  x <- fit(model_fitter, outcomes)

  expect_true(is.null(tox_target(x)))

  expect_equal(num_patients(x), 6)
  expect_true(is.integer(num_patients(x)))

  expect_equal(cohort(x), c(1,1,1, 2,2,2))
  expect_true(is.integer(cohort(x)))
  expect_equal(length(cohort(x)), num_patients(x))

  expect_equal(doses_given(x), c(1,1,1, 2,2,2))
  expect_true(is.integer(doses_given(x)))
  expect_equal(length(doses_given(x)), num_patients(x))

  expect_equal(tox(x), c(0,0,0, 0,1,1))
  expect_true(is.integer(tox(x)))
  expect_equal(length(tox(x)), num_patients(x))

  expect_equal(num_tox(x), 2)
  expect_true(is.integer(num_tox(x)))

  m <- model_frame(x)
  expect_equal(m$patient, c(1,2,3,4,5,6))
  expect_equal(m$cohort, c(1,1,1,2,2,2))
  expect_equal(m$dose, c(1,1,1,2,2,2))
  expect_equal(m$tox, c(0,0,0,0,1,1))
  expect_equal(nrow(m), num_patients(x))

  expect_equal(num_doses(x), 5)
  expect_true(is.integer(tox(x)))

  expect_equal(dose_indices(x), 1:5)
  expect_true(is.integer(dose_indices(x)))
  expect_equal(length(dose_indices(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.integer(recommended_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(recommended_dose(x)), 1)

  expect_equal(continue(x), TRUE)
  expect_true(is.logical(continue(x)))

  expect_equal(n_at_dose(x), c(3,3,0,0,0))
  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_dose(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_equal(n_at_dose(x, dose = 0), 0)
  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_dose(x, dose = 0)))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_dose(x, dose = 0)), 1)

  expect_equal(n_at_dose(x, dose = 1), 3)
  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_dose(x, dose = 1)))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_dose(x, dose = 1)), 1)

  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_dose(x, dose = 'recommended')))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_dose(x, dose = 'recommended')), 1)

  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_recommended_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_recommended_dose(x)), 1)

  expect_equal(is_randomising(x), TRUE)
  expect_true(is.logical(is_randomising(x)))
  expect_equal(length(is_randomising(x)), 1)

  expect_equal(unname(prob_administer(x)), prob_select)
  expect_true(is.numeric(prob_administer(x)))
  expect_equal(length(prob_administer(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_equal(tox_at_dose(x), c(0,2,0,0,0))
  expect_true(is.integer(tox_at_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(tox_at_dose(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(empiric_tox_rate(x)))
  expect_equal(length(empiric_tox_rate(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(mean_prob_tox(x)))
  expect_equal(length(mean_prob_tox(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(median_prob_tox(x)))
  expect_equal(length(median_prob_tox(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.logical(dose_admissible(x)))
  expect_equal(length(dose_admissible(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(prob_tox_quantile(x, p = 0.9)))
  expect_equal(length(prob_tox_quantile(x, p = 0.9)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(prob_tox_exceeds(x, 0.5)))
  expect_equal(length(prob_tox_exceeds(x, 0.5)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.logical(supports_sampling(x)))

  # Expect summary to not error. This is how that is tested, apparently:
  expect_error(summary(x), NA)
  expect_output(print(x))
  expect_true(tibble::is_tibble(as_tibble(x)))
  expect_true(nrow(as_tibble(x)) >= num_doses(x))

})

test_that('Phase I/II random_selector supports correct interface.', {

  prob_select = c(0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 0.07, 0.03)
  model_fitter <- get_random_selector(prob_select = prob_select,
                                      supports_efficacy = TRUE)


  # Example 1, using outcome string
  x <- fit(model_fitter, '1NEN 2NBT')

  expect_true(is.null(tox_target(x)))
  expect_true(is.null(tox_limit(x)))
  expect_true(is.null(eff_limit(x)))

  expect_equal(num_patients(x), 6)
  expect_true(is.integer(num_patients(x)))

  expect_equal(cohort(x), c(1,1,1, 2,2,2))
  expect_true(is.integer(cohort(x)))
  expect_equal(length(cohort(x)), num_patients(x))

  expect_equal(doses_given(x), unname(c(1,1,1, 2,2,2)))
  expect_true(is.integer(doses_given(x)))
  expect_equal(length(doses_given(x)), num_patients(x))

  expect_equal(tox(x), c(0,0,0, 0,1,1))
  expect_true(is.integer(tox(x)))
  expect_equal(length(tox(x)), num_patients(x))

  expect_equal(num_tox(x), 2)
  expect_true(is.integer(num_tox(x)))

  expect_equal(eff(x), c(0,1,0, 0,1,0))
  expect_true(is.integer(eff(x)))
  expect_equal(length(eff(x)), num_patients(x))

  expect_equal(num_eff(x), 2)
  expect_true(is.integer(num_eff(x)))

  expect_true(all((model_frame(x) - data.frame(patient = c(1,2,3,4,5,6),
                                               cohort = c(1,1,1,2,2,2),
                                               dose = c(1,1,1,2,2,2),
                                               tox = c(0,0,0,0,1,1),
                                               eff = c(0,1,0,0,1,0))) == 0))
  expect_equal(nrow(model_frame(x)), num_patients(x))

  expect_equal(num_doses(x), 5)
  expect_true(is.integer(tox(x)))

  expect_equal(dose_indices(x), 1:5)
  expect_true(is.integer(dose_indices(x)))
  expect_equal(length(dose_indices(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.integer(recommended_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(recommended_dose(x)), 1)

  expect_equal(continue(x), TRUE)
  expect_true(is.logical(continue(x)))

  expect_equal(n_at_dose(x), c(3,3,0,0,0))
  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_dose(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_equal(n_at_dose(x, dose = 0), 0)
  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_dose(x, dose = 0)))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_dose(x, dose = 0)), 1)

  expect_equal(n_at_dose(x, dose = 1), 3)
  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_dose(x, dose = 1)))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_dose(x, dose = 1)), 1)

  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_dose(x, dose = 'recommended')))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_dose(x, dose = 'recommended')), 1)

  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_recommended_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_recommended_dose(x)), 1)

  expect_equal(is_randomising(x), TRUE)
  expect_true(is.logical(is_randomising(x)))
  expect_equal(length(is_randomising(x)), 1)

  expect_equal(unname(prob_administer(x)), prob_select)
  expect_true(is.numeric(prob_administer(x)))
  expect_equal(length(prob_administer(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_equal(tox_at_dose(x), c(0,2,0,0,0))
  expect_true(is.integer(tox_at_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(tox_at_dose(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_equal(eff_at_dose(x), c(1,1,0,0,0))
  expect_true(is.integer(eff_at_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(eff_at_dose(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(empiric_tox_rate(x)))
  expect_equal(length(empiric_tox_rate(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(mean_prob_tox(x)))
  expect_equal(length(mean_prob_tox(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(median_prob_tox(x)))
  expect_equal(length(median_prob_tox(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(empiric_eff_rate(x)))
  expect_equal(length(empiric_eff_rate(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(mean_prob_eff(x)))
  expect_equal(length(mean_prob_eff(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(median_prob_eff(x)))
  expect_equal(length(median_prob_eff(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.logical(dose_admissible(x)))
  expect_equal(length(dose_admissible(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(prob_tox_quantile(x, p = 0.9)))
  expect_equal(length(prob_tox_quantile(x, p = 0.9)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(prob_tox_exceeds(x, 0.5)))
  expect_equal(length(prob_tox_exceeds(x, 0.5)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(prob_eff_quantile(x, p = 0.9)))
  expect_equal(length(prob_eff_quantile(x, p = 0.9)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(prob_eff_exceeds(x, 0.5)))
  expect_equal(length(prob_eff_exceeds(x, 0.5)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.logical(supports_sampling(x)))

  # Expect summary to not error. This is how that is tested, apparently:
  expect_error(summary(x), NA)
  expect_output(print(x))
  expect_true(tibble::is_tibble(as_tibble(x)))
  expect_true(nrow(as_tibble(x)) >= num_doses(x))



  # Example 2, using trivial outcome string
  x <- fit(model_fitter, '')

  expect_true(is.null(tox_target(x)))
  expect_true(is.null(tox_limit(x)))
  expect_true(is.null(eff_limit(x)))

  expect_equal(num_patients(x), 0)
  expect_true(is.integer(num_patients(x)))

  expect_equal(cohort(x), integer(length = 0))
  expect_true(is.integer(cohort(x)))
  expect_equal(length(cohort(x)), num_patients(x))

  expect_equal(doses_given(x), integer(length = 0))
  expect_true(is.integer(doses_given(x)))
  expect_equal(length(doses_given(x)), num_patients(x))

  expect_equal(tox(x), integer(length = 0))
  expect_true(is.integer(tox(x)))
  expect_equal(length(tox(x)), num_patients(x))

  expect_equal(num_tox(x), 0)
  expect_true(is.integer(num_tox(x)))

  expect_equal(eff(x), integer(length = 0))
  expect_true(is.integer(eff(x)))
  expect_equal(length(eff(x)), num_patients(x))

  expect_equal(num_eff(x), 0)
  expect_true(is.integer(num_eff(x)))

  mf <- model_frame(x)
  expect_equal(nrow(mf), 0)
  expect_equal(ncol(mf), 5)

  expect_equal(num_doses(x), 5)
  expect_true(is.integer(num_doses(x)))

  expect_equal(dose_indices(x), 1:5)
  expect_true(is.integer(dose_indices(x)))
  expect_equal(length(dose_indices(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.integer(recommended_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(recommended_dose(x)), 1)

  expect_equal(continue(x), TRUE)
  expect_true(is.logical(continue(x)))

  expect_equal(n_at_dose(x), c(0,0,0,0,0))
  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_dose(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_equal(n_at_dose(x, dose = 0), 0)
  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_dose(x, dose = 0)))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_dose(x, dose = 0)), 1)

  expect_equal(n_at_dose(x, dose = 1), 0)
  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_dose(x, dose = 1)))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_dose(x, dose = 1)), 1)

  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_dose(x, dose = 'recommended')))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_dose(x, dose = 'recommended')), 1)

  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_recommended_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_recommended_dose(x)), 1)

  expect_equal(is_randomising(x), TRUE)
  expect_true(is.logical(is_randomising(x)))
  expect_equal(length(is_randomising(x)), 1)

  expect_equal(unname(prob_administer(x)), prob_select)
  expect_true(is.numeric(prob_administer(x)))
  expect_equal(length(prob_administer(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_equal(tox_at_dose(x), c(0,0,0,0,0))
  expect_true(is.integer(tox_at_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(tox_at_dose(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_equal(eff_at_dose(x), c(0,0,0,0,0))
  expect_true(is.integer(eff_at_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(eff_at_dose(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(empiric_tox_rate(x)))
  expect_equal(length(empiric_tox_rate(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(mean_prob_tox(x)))
  expect_equal(length(mean_prob_tox(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(median_prob_tox(x)))
  expect_equal(length(median_prob_tox(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(empiric_eff_rate(x)))
  expect_equal(length(empiric_eff_rate(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(mean_prob_eff(x)))
  expect_equal(length(mean_prob_eff(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(median_prob_eff(x)))
  expect_equal(length(median_prob_eff(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.logical(dose_admissible(x)))
  expect_equal(length(dose_admissible(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(prob_tox_quantile(x, p = 0.9)))
  expect_equal(length(prob_tox_quantile(x, p = 0.9)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(prob_tox_exceeds(x, 0.5)))
  expect_equal(length(prob_tox_exceeds(x, 0.5)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(prob_eff_quantile(x, p = 0.9)))
  expect_equal(length(prob_eff_quantile(x, p = 0.9)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(prob_eff_exceeds(x, 0.5)))
  expect_equal(length(prob_eff_exceeds(x, 0.5)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.logical(supports_sampling(x)))

  # Expect summary to not error. This is how that is tested, apparently:
  expect_error(summary(x), NA)
  expect_output(print(x))
  expect_true(tibble::is_tibble(as_tibble(x)))
  expect_true(nrow(as_tibble(x)) >= num_doses(x))



  # Example 3, using tibble of outcomes
  outcomes <- tibble(
    cohort = c(1,1,1, 2,2,2),
    dose = c(1,1,1, 2,2,2),
    tox = c(0,0, 0,0, 1,1),
    eff = c(0,1, 0,0, 1,0)
  )
  x <- fit(model_fitter, outcomes)

  expect_true(is.null(tox_target(x)))
  expect_true(is.null(tox_limit(x)))
  expect_true(is.null(eff_limit(x)))

  expect_equal(num_patients(x), 6)
  expect_true(is.integer(num_patients(x)))

  expect_equal(cohort(x), c(1,1,1, 2,2,2))
  expect_true(is.integer(cohort(x)))
  expect_equal(length(cohort(x)), num_patients(x))

  expect_equal(doses_given(x), unname(c(1,1,1, 2,2,2)))
  expect_true(is.integer(doses_given(x)))
  expect_equal(length(doses_given(x)), num_patients(x))

  expect_equal(tox(x), c(0,0,0, 0,1,1))
  expect_true(is.integer(tox(x)))
  expect_equal(length(tox(x)), num_patients(x))

  expect_equal(num_tox(x), 2)
  expect_true(is.integer(num_tox(x)))

  expect_equal(eff(x), c(0,1,0, 0,1,0))
  expect_true(is.integer(eff(x)))
  expect_equal(length(eff(x)), num_patients(x))

  expect_equal(num_eff(x), 2)
  expect_true(is.integer(num_eff(x)))

  expect_true(all((model_frame(x) - data.frame(patient = c(1,2,3,4,5,6),
                                               cohort = c(1,1,1,2,2,2),
                                               dose = c(1,1,1,2,2,2),
                                               tox = c(0,0,0,0,1,1),
                                               eff = c(0,1,0,0,1,0))) == 0))
  expect_equal(nrow(model_frame(x)), num_patients(x))

  expect_equal(num_doses(x), 5)
  expect_true(is.integer(tox(x)))

  expect_equal(dose_indices(x), 1:5)
  expect_true(is.integer(dose_indices(x)))
  expect_equal(length(dose_indices(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.integer(recommended_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(recommended_dose(x)), 1)

  expect_equal(continue(x), TRUE)
  expect_true(is.logical(continue(x)))

  expect_equal(n_at_dose(x), c(3,3,0,0,0))
  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_dose(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_equal(n_at_dose(x, dose = 0), 0)
  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_dose(x, dose = 0)))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_dose(x, dose = 0)), 1)

  expect_equal(n_at_dose(x, dose = 1), 3)
  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_dose(x, dose = 1)))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_dose(x, dose = 1)), 1)

  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_dose(x, dose = 'recommended')))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_dose(x, dose = 'recommended')), 1)

  expect_true(is.integer(n_at_recommended_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(n_at_recommended_dose(x)), 1)

  expect_equal(is_randomising(x), TRUE)
  expect_true(is.logical(is_randomising(x)))
  expect_equal(length(is_randomising(x)), 1)

  expect_equal(unname(prob_administer(x)), prob_select)
  expect_true(is.numeric(prob_administer(x)))
  expect_equal(length(prob_administer(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_equal(tox_at_dose(x), c(0,2,0,0,0))
  expect_true(is.integer(tox_at_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(tox_at_dose(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_equal(eff_at_dose(x), c(1,1,0,0,0))
  expect_true(is.integer(eff_at_dose(x)))
  expect_equal(length(eff_at_dose(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(empiric_tox_rate(x)))
  expect_equal(length(empiric_tox_rate(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(mean_prob_tox(x)))
  expect_equal(length(mean_prob_tox(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(median_prob_tox(x)))
  expect_equal(length(median_prob_tox(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(empiric_eff_rate(x)))
  expect_equal(length(empiric_eff_rate(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(mean_prob_eff(x)))
  expect_equal(length(mean_prob_eff(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(median_prob_eff(x)))
  expect_equal(length(median_prob_eff(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.logical(dose_admissible(x)))
  expect_equal(length(dose_admissible(x)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(prob_tox_quantile(x, p = 0.9)))
  expect_equal(length(prob_tox_quantile(x, p = 0.9)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(prob_tox_exceeds(x, 0.5)))
  expect_equal(length(prob_tox_exceeds(x, 0.5)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(prob_eff_quantile(x, p = 0.9)))
  expect_equal(length(prob_eff_quantile(x, p = 0.9)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.numeric(prob_eff_exceeds(x, 0.5)))
  expect_equal(length(prob_eff_exceeds(x, 0.5)), num_doses(x))

  expect_true(is.logical(supports_sampling(x)))

  # Expect summary to not error. This is how that is tested, apparently:
  expect_error(summary(x), NA)
  expect_output(print(x))
  expect_true(tibble::is_tibble(as_tibble(x)))
  expect_true(nrow(as_tibble(x)) >= num_doses(x))

})