Description Usage Format Details Source References Examples
Data from the compilation of the Portuguese Atlas of Breeding Birds.
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A data frame with 6 columns and 25100 rows. Each row refers to one 2km by 2km square (tetrad). The columns are:
An identifier for the 10km by 10km square that this tetrad belongs to.
Which tetrad the observation is from.
Were crested lark (or possibly thekla lark!) found (1), not
found (0) breading in this tetrad, or was the tetrad not visited (NA
).
As crestlark
, but for linnet.
location of tetrad (km east of an origin).
location of tetrad (km north of an origin).
At least 6 tetrads from each 10km square were visited, to establish whether each species was breeding there, or not. Each Tetrad was visited twice for one hour each visit. These data are not definitive: at time of writing the fieldwork was not quite complete.
The data were kindly supplied by Jose Pedro Granadeiro.
The Atlas of the Portuguese Breeding Birds.
Wood, S.N. (2006, 2017) Generalized Additive Models: An Introduction with R
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 | data(bird)
species <- "crestlark"
op<-par(bg="white",mfrow=c(1,1),mar=c(5,5,1,1))
ind <- bird[[species]]==0&!is.na(bird[[species]])
plot(bird$y[ind]/1000,1000-bird$x[ind]/1000,pch=19,cex=.3,col="white",
ylab="km west",xlab="km north",cex.lab=1.4,cex.axis=1.3,type="n")
polygon(c(4000,4700,4700,4000),c(250,250,600,600),col="grey",border="black")
points(bird$y[ind]/1000,1000-bird$x[ind]/1000,pch=19,cex=.3,col="white")
ind <- bird[[species]]==1&!is.na(bird[[species]])
with(bird,points(y[ind]/1000,1000-x[ind]/1000,pch=19,cex=.3))
par(op)
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