OPC: Calculate orientation patch count of a surface

In molaR: Dental Surface Complexity Measurement Tools

Calculate orientation patch count of a surface

Description

A function that bins patches of a mesh surface that share general orientation and sums the number of unique patches given certain parameters Modified into 3D from the original 2.5D method described by Evans et al. (2007) High-level similarity of dentitions in carnivorans and rodents. Nature 445:78-81 doi: 10.1038/nature05433

Usage

OPC(plyFile, rotation = 0, minimum_faces = 3, minimum_area = 0)

Arguments

plyFile	An object of classes "mesh3d" and "shape3d" with calculated vertex normals
rotation	Rotates the file in degrees about the center vertical axis
minimum_faces	Minimum number of ply faces required for a patch to be counted towards the total patch count
minimum_area	Minimum proportion (100%=1.0) of total surface area a patch must occupy to be counted towards the total patch count

Details

The function requires a mesh object created by reading in a ply file utilizing either the, vcgPlyRead function.

Orientation patch count is calculated on meshes that represent specimen surfaces and have already been downsampled to 10,000 faces and pre-smoothed in a 3D data editing program. Alignment of the surface will have a large effect on patch orientation and must be performed in a 3D data editing program such as Avizo. The occlusal surface of the specimen must be made parallel to the X- and Y-axes and perpendicular to the Z-axis.

The default for minimum_faces is to ignore patches consisting of two or fewer faces on the mesh. Changing the minimum_area value will disable minimum_faces.

Examples

OPC_output <- OPC(Tooth)
summary(OPC_output)

molaR documentation built on Feb. 16, 2023, 10:33 p.m.