Nothing
specificity <-
function(data, ...){
UseMethod("specificity")
}
"specificity.default" <-
function(data, reference, negative = levels(reference)[-1], na.rm = TRUE, ...)
{
if(!is.factor(reference) | !is.factor(data))
stop("input data must be a factor")
## todo: relax the =2 constraint and let ngative length be > 2
if(length(unique(c(levels(reference), levels(data)))) != 2)
stop("input data must have the same two levels")
if(na.rm)
{
cc <- complete.cases(data) & complete.cases(reference)
if(any(!cc))
{
data <- data[cc]
reference <- reference[cc]
}
}
numer <- sum(data %in% negative & reference %in% negative)
denom <- sum(reference %in% negative)
spec <- ifelse(denom > 0, numer / denom, NA)
spec
}
"specificity.table" <-
function(data, negative = rownames(data)[-1], ...)
{
## "truth" in columns, predictions in rows
if(!all.equal(nrow(data), ncol(data))) stop("the table must have nrow = ncol")
if(!all.equal(rownames(data), colnames(data))) stop("the table must the same groups in the same order")
if(nrow(data) > 2)
{
tmp <- data
data <- matrix(NA, 2, 2)
colnames(data) <- rownames(data) <- c("pos", "neg")
negCol <- which(colnames(tmp) %in% negative)
posCol <- which(!(colnames(tmp) %in% negative))
data[1, 1] <- sum(tmp[posCol, posCol])
data[1, 2] <- sum(tmp[posCol, negCol])
data[2, 1] <- sum(tmp[negCol, posCol])
data[2, 2] <- sum(tmp[negCol, negCol])
data <- as.table(data)
negative <- "neg"
rm(tmp)
}
numer <- sum(data[negative, negative])
denom <- sum(data[, negative])
spec <- ifelse(denom > 0, numer / denom, NA)
spec
}
"specificity.matrix" <-
function(data, negative = rownames(data)[-1], ...)
{
data <- as.table(data)
specificity.table(data)
}
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