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#' Griewank Function
#'
#' Highly multimodal function with a lot of regularly distributed local minima.
#' The corresponding formula is:
#' \deqn{f(\mathbf{x}) = \sum_{i=1}^{n} \frac{\mathbf{x}_i^2}{4000} - \prod_{i=1}^{n} \cos\left(\frac{\mathbf{x}_i}{\sqrt{i}}\right) + 1}
#' subject to \eqn{\mathbf{x}_i \in [-100, 100], i = 1, \ldots, n}.
#'
#' @references A. O. Griewank, Generalized Descent for Global Optimization,
#' Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, vol. 34, no. 1,
#' pp. 11-39, 1981.
#'
#' @template arg_dimensions
#' @template ret_smoof_single
#' @export
makeGriewankFunction = function(dimensions) {
assertCount(dimensions)
force(dimensions)
makeSingleObjectiveFunction(
name = paste(dimensions, "-d Griewank Function", sep = ""),
id = paste0("griewank_", dimensions, "d"),
fn = function(x) {
assertNumeric(x, len = dimensions, any.missing = FALSE, all.missing = FALSE)
a = sum(x^2) / 4000
b = prod(cos(x / sqrt(1:length(x))))
return(a - b + 1)
},
par.set = makeNumericParamSet(
len = dimensions,
id = "x",
lower = rep(-100, dimensions),
upper = rep(100, dimensions),
vector = TRUE
),
tags = attr(makeGriewankFunction, "tags"),
global.opt.params = rep(0, dimensions),
global.opt.value = 0
)
}
class(makeGriewankFunction) = c("function", "smoof_generator")
attr(makeGriewankFunction, "name") = c("Griewank")
attr(makeGriewankFunction, "type") = c("single-objective")
attr(makeGriewankFunction, "tags") = c("single-objective", "continuous", "differentiable", "non-separable", "scalable", "multimodal")
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