linear_SSLDP: Semi-Supervised Locally Discriminant Projection

In Rdimtools: Dimension Reduction and Estimation Methods

Semi-Supervised Locally Discriminant Projection

Description

Semi-Supervised Locally Discriminant Projection (SSLDP) is a semi-supervised extension of LDP. It utilizes unlabeled data to overcome the small-sample-size problem under the situation where labeled data have the small number. Using two information, it both constructs the within- and between-class weight matrices incorporating the neighborhood information of the data set.

Usage

do.ssldp(
  X,
  label,
  ndim = 2,
  type = c("proportion", 0.1),
  preprocess = c("center", "scale", "cscale", "whiten", "decorrelate"),
  beta = 0.5
)

Arguments

X	an (n\times p) matrix or data frame whose rows are observations and columns represent independent variables.
label	a length-n vector of data class labels.
ndim	an integer-valued target dimension.
type	a vector of neighborhood graph construction. Following types are supported; c("knn",k), c("enn",radius), and c("proportion",ratio). Default is c("proportion",0.1), connecting about 1/10 of nearest data points among all data points. See also aux.graphnbd for more details.
preprocess	an additional option for preprocessing the data. Default is "center". See also aux.preprocess for more details.
beta	balancing parameter for intra- and inter-class information in [0,1].

Value

a named list containing

Y

an (n\times ndim) matrix whose rows are embedded observations.

trfinfo

a list containing information for out-of-sample prediction.

projection

a (p\times ndim) whose columns are basis for projection.

Author(s)

Kisung You

References

\insertRef

zhang_semisupervised_2011Rdimtools

Examples

## use iris data
data(iris)
X     = as.matrix(iris[,1:4])
label = as.integer(iris$Species)

## copy a label and let 10% of elements be missing
nlabel = length(label)
nmissing = round(nlabel*0.10)
label_missing = label
label_missing[sample(1:nlabel, nmissing)]=NA

## compute with 3 different levels of 'beta' values
out1 = do.ssldp(X, label_missing, beta=0.1)
out2 = do.ssldp(X, label_missing, beta=0.5)
out3 = do.ssldp(X, label_missing, beta=0.9)

## visualize
opar <- par(no.readonly=TRUE)
par(mfrow=c(1,3))
plot(out1$Y, col=label, main="SSLDP::beta=0.1")
plot(out2$Y, col=label, main="SSLDP::beta=0.5")
plot(out3$Y, col=label, main="SSLDP::beta=0.9")
par(opar)

Rdimtools documentation built on Nov. 5, 2025, 5:28 p.m.