Description Usage Arguments Details Value References
Perform a genome-wide association scan with PLINK
1 2 3 4 5 |
prefix |
a pointer to a PLINK fileset (of class |
model |
statistical model for association between genotype and phenotype ( |
test |
family of hypothesis test(s) to perform |
perms |
logical: establish significance thresholds using adaptive permutation, or skip it? |
nperms |
integer; maximum number of permutations |
geno.missing |
drop markers with call rate lower than this threshold |
ind.missing |
drop samples with call rate lower than this threshold |
maf |
drop markers with minor-allele frequency lower than this threhsold |
hwe |
drop markers p-value less than this threshold for test of Hardy-Weinbery equilibrium |
flags |
additional command-line flags passed directly to PLINK call |
... |
ignored |
See the relevant PLINK documentation for details of the underlying calculations. Note
that PLINK doesn't perform kinship correction. There now exists other, smarter software for
GWAS including EMMAX, FastLMM and LIMIX.
a dataframe with association results, having the following columns:
chr
pos
marker
A1 – reference allele (interpretation depends on dataset)
p.value – p-value for hypothesis test
OR – odds ratio (in case-control context)
n – count of non-missing genotypes at this marker
test – which family of hypothesis test this is
p.value.perm – empirical p-value from permutations, if applicable
PLINK v1.9: https://www.cog-genomics.org/plink2
Purcell S et al. (2007) PLINK: a toolset for whole-genome association and population-based linkage analysis. Am J Hum Genet 81(3): 559-575. doi:10.1086/519795.
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