Description Usage Arguments Details Value References
Perform a genome-wide association scan with PLINK
1 2 3 4 5 |
prefix |
a pointer to a PLINK fileset (of class |
model |
statistical model for association between genotype and phenotype ( |
test |
family of hypothesis test(s) to perform |
perms |
logical: establish significance thresholds using adaptive permutation, or skip it? |
nperms |
integer; maximum number of permutations |
geno.missing |
drop markers with call rate lower than this threshold |
ind.missing |
drop samples with call rate lower than this threshold |
maf |
drop markers with minor-allele frequency lower than this threhsold |
hwe |
drop markers p-value less than this threshold for test of Hardy-Weinbery equilibrium |
flags |
additional command-line flags passed directly to PLINK call |
... |
ignored |
See the relevant PLINK documentation for details of the underlying calculations. Note
that PLINK doesn't perform kinship correction. There now exists other, smarter software for
GWAS including EMMAX
, FastLMM
and LIMIX
.
a dataframe with association results, having the following columns:
chr
pos
marker
A1 – reference allele (interpretation depends on dataset)
p.value – p-value for hypothesis test
OR – odds ratio (in case-control context)
n – count of non-missing genotypes at this marker
test – which family of hypothesis test this is
p.value.perm – empirical p-value from permutations, if applicable
PLINK v1.9: https://www.cog-genomics.org/plink2
Purcell S et al. (2007) PLINK: a toolset for whole-genome association and population-based linkage analysis. Am J Hum Genet 81(3): 559-575. doi:10.1086/519795.
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