## Written by Mercedeh Movassagh <mercedeh@ds.dfci.harvard.edu>, Aug 2020
#' @importFrom pscl zeroinfl zeroinfl.control
#' @importFrom assertthat assert_that
#' @importFrom purrr is_formula
#' @importFrom stats formula AIC
NULL
#' Model functions for zero inflated model using either Poisson or Negative Binomial distributions.
#'
#' Implements standardaized functions to fit the zero inflated model with
#' Poisson or Negative Binomial distribution, and to obtain coefficients,
#' pvalues, etc.
#'
#' @param dist either 'poisson' or 'negbin'
#' @return structure containing functions \code{fit}, \code{coefficients},
#' \code{aic}, \code{data}, \code{pterm}, \code{pmodel}, and a
#' character string "glm_zeroinfl" in \code{model}.
#' @export
#' @examples
#' x <- glm_zeroinfl("negbin")
glm_zeroinfl <- function(dist = "poisson") { # poisson, negbin
assert_that(dist %in% c("poisson", "negbin"))
model_name <- sprintf("glm_zeroinfl_%s", dist)
transform_ <- function(x, data, scale) {
mf <- modelframe_(x, data) # extract model data.frame
mf[, 1] <- as.integer(round(mf[, 1] * scale)) # scale and round response variable
attr(mf, "scale") <- scale # add 'scale' as attribute to data.frame
return(mf)
}
fit_ <- function(x, data) {
if (is_formula(x)) {
x <- as.character.formula(x)
}
if (!grepl("\\|", x)) {
x <- paste(x, "|", "1")
}
tryCatch(
{
g <- zeroinfl(formula(x),
data = data, dist = dist,
control = zeroinfl.control(maxit = 100000)
)
if (!is.null(g)) {
attr(g, "model") <- model_name
}
return(g)
},
warning = function(e, ...) {
# warning(e)
return(NULL)
},
error = function(e, ...) {
# warning(e)
return(NULL)
}
)
}
# fit
fit <- function(x, data, scale = 1, ...) {
data <- transform_(x, data, scale)
ret <- fit_(x, data)
if (!is.null(ret)) {
ret$data <- data
}
return(ret)
}
pterm <- function(model) {
nm <- termlabels_(model$formula)
ret <- coefficients_(model)[, "Pr(>|z|)", drop = TRUE]
names(ret) <- nm
return(ret)
}
coefficients_ <- function(model) {
nm <- termlabels_(model$formula)
return(as.data.frame(summary(model)$coefficients$count)[nm, ])
}
aic_ <- function(model) {
return(AIC(model))
}
structure(list(
fit = fit, coefficients = coefficients_, aic = aic_, data = data_,
pterm = pterm, pmodel = pmodel_, model = model_name
))
}
#' alias for glm_zeroinfl("poisson")
#' @param ... passed to \code{glm_zeroinfl}
#' @return structure containing functions \code{fit}, \code{coefficients},
#' \code{aic}, \code{data}, \code{pterm}, \code{pmodel}, and a
#' character string "glm_zeroinfl" in \code{model}.
#' @export
#' @examples
#' x <- glm_zeroinfl_poisson()
glm_zeroinfl_poisson <- function(...) glm_zeroinfl("poisson")
#' alias for glm_zeroinfl("negbin")
#' @param ... passed to \code{glm_zeroinfl}
#' @return structure containing functions \code{fit}, \code{coefficients},
#' \code{aic}, \code{data}, \code{pterm}, \code{pmodel}, and a
#' character string "glm_zeroinfl" in \code{model}.
#' @export
#' @examples
#' x <- glm_zeroinfl_negbin()
glm_zeroinfl_negbin <- function(...) glm_zeroinfl("negbin")
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